LMS/EPSRC Short Instructional Course

DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY, HOMOGENEOUS SPACES AND INTEGRABLE SYSTEMS

University of Durham, 16-20 September 2002



GENERAL INFORMATION

The main purpose of this course is to provide training for postgraduate students wishing to know about differential geometry and related areas. As such, it will be of interest to graduate students in pure mathematics, and students in theoretical physics would also benefit. The Course is open to all graduate students, and no specialised postgraduate knowledge will be assumed. Some undergraduate knowledge of some topics from topology, linear algebra and calculus of several variables will be required, but there will be an opportunity for their review on the first day of the Short Course.

The main theme of the Course will be differential geometry, and our overriding objective is that the Course should feed the participants' appetites for geometrical mathematics. We have three main aims in mind. Firstly, a student with only a very limited previous exposure to differential geometry will attain a reasonable competence in this area and also get some idea of the many applications of the subject. Secondly, a student with a good initial knowledge will be given a significant insight into some areas of current research activity. Thirdly, students should interact with themselves and the speakers and tutors.

The Course consists of three intensive series of lectures, each at the rate of one hour per day, from Monday 16th to Friday 20th September 2002. The material will be accessible to first year PhD students. Problem sheets will be provided by the lecturers, and tutorial classes will be given by post-doctoral tutors to help students understand the material in depth.

One of the three intensive courses will be specifically on differential geometry. There will be another one on Lie groups and homogeneous spaces, and the third will consider surfaces and integrable systems. Geometrical aspects will be emphasised throughout.

In differential geometry, properties of geometric configurations are investigated by means of differential and integral calculus. Applications of differential geometry can be found in many branches of mathematics and modern sciences, in particular in theoretical physics.

Lie groups, homogeneous spaces and symmetric spaces are fundamental mathematical objects and their general theory is already well established. One of the basic features here is that many geometric and analytic questions can be tackled with algebraic methods. A thorough understanding of this theory is vital in many areas of mathematics. Applications may be found, for instance, in the modern theory of integrable systems, in twistor constructions and in submanifold geometries.

Surface theory has been a traditional topic in differential geometry for many years. The modern theory of integrable systems has had a great impact on the development of this topic in recent years. Old problems, thought to be unrelated to each other, suddenly appear as the same problem but just from different viewpoints. The interplay between the theory of integrable systems and classical surface theory is one of the most fascinating areas in differential geometry at present.



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Last update: 7 March 2002